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The History of the United States Weather Bureau 1753-1891

From Post Offices to the Signal Service to the National Weather Service

By , About.com Guide

The United States Weather Bureau is a testament to many people. This image set is of some of the people, instrumentation, and weather data from the 1700s through the 1800s that eventually lead to the development of the Signal Service and the Weather Bureau. A timeline of the Weather Bureau from 1753-1891 is also available. The Weather Bureau eventually became the National Weather Service in 1970. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the National Weather Service (NWS) were both established at the same time by Richard M. Nixon by a Presidential decree.

Images 13-23 of 23

Joseph Henry, First Secretary of the Smithsonian InstitutionJoseph HenryMatthew Fontaine MauryMatthew Fontaine MauryMyer's Weather InventionsGeneral Myer's Weather InventionsBarometer and Psychrometer ImageOld Barometer and Psychrometer
United States Signal ServiceUnited States Signal ServiceThe United States Weather BureauUnited States Weather BureauWar Department Weather MapWar Department Weather MapEarly War Department Weather Report from TennesseeWar Department Weather Report
Water-spouts and Whirlwinds by Benjamin FranklinWaterspouts and WhirlwindsWeather Bureau Signal FlagsWeather Bureau Signal FlagsWilliam Cox Redfield, First Secretary of Commerce. William Cox Redfield
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