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Auroras - Northern and Southern Lights

By , About.com Guide

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Electrons Excite Particles in the Atmosphere

Auroras and Electrons

Auroras are formed from high energy electrons riding along earth's magnetic field lines.

NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio
Electrons ride the wave of Earth's magnetic field lines and literally bump into particles (oxygen and nitrogen) high up in the atmosphere to create the beautiful colors of auroras. Watch this video clip that shows electrons riding along magnetic field lines to produce auroras. (1 min. 9 sec., MPEG-1, 10 MB)

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